Downtown San Jose is the urban core of Silicon Valley, near major technology employers including Adobe (headquartered downtown), Google, Apple, and Cisco. Through the first half of 2026, high-wage employment, constrained housing supply, and long-term transit investment kept the market among the strongest in the country. Here is how the first six months played out and what the second half holds.
The First Half: What the Data Showed
The figures below are the most recent available as of June 2026 and are tracked on the San Jose Multifamily Report page. All are market-level statistics from third-party sources, not the performance of any fund or project:
|
Indicator |
Latest Figure (as of June 2026) |
Source |
|
Multifamily vacancy |
3.4% |
CoStar, June 2026 |
|
Rent growth (year-over-year) |
5.6%, No. 2 among major U.S. markets behind San Francisco |
CoStar, June 2026 |
|
Monthly rent growth |
May rose 1.3%, the largest monthly increase in four years; June added 0.6% |
CoStar, May and June 2026 |
|
Average asking rent |
About $3,400/month, up from roughly $2,700 pre-pandemic |
CoStar, June 2026 |
|
Market momentum |
No. 2 “most improved” U.S. multifamily market |
CoStar analysis, June 2026 |
|
Apartment construction starts |
About 1,050 units in the latest quarter vs. a pre-pandemic average of about 1,600 per quarter |
CoStar, June 2026 |
|
County permits vs. housing stock |
5,323 units permitted in 2025, under 1% of the county’s 711,927 existing units |
U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, Santa Clara County, 2025 |
Beyond the numbers, the first half delivered a steady run of activity. Super Bowl LX was played at Levi’s Stadium in February, NVIDIA GTC drew more than 30,000 attendees to the McEnery Convention Center in March (per NVIDIA), and this summer’s FIFA World Cup brought matches to Levi’s Stadium with related fan events downtown. Event demand is episodic and should not be extrapolated, but it demonstrated the downtown core’s capacity to host visitors at scale.
The underlying drivers remained in place throughout: software developers in the metro average roughly $180,000 a year (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics), Santa Clara County permitted under 1% of its existing housing stock in 2025 (U.S. Census Bureau), and Caltrain’s electrified service carried about 47% more riders in fiscal 2025 (per Caltrain). High-wage demand meeting constrained supply has historically supported this market’s rent levels, though demand can weaken in a broad tech downturn, and constrained supply is a market characteristic, not a guarantee of results.
The Second Half: What to Watch
- Rents and vacancy: CoStar’s analysts have forecast rent growth of 6% to 7% over the next year and vacancy near 3% over the next two years if current conditions hold (tracked on the San Jose Multifamily Report page). These are third-party market forecasts, not guarantees and not projections of any investment’s performance; they can be affected by employment trends, interest rates, affordability, regulation, and future construction.
- Supply pipeline: with quarterly starts still below the pre-pandemic pace and entitlements for complex San Jose projects typically running 18 to 24 months (individual timelines vary), new deliveries should stay thin into 2027 and 2028. Watch permit filings in the second half for the first signal of the next supply cycle.
- Renter competition: demand for apartments remains among the most intense in the country. Nine prospective renters competed for each vacant apartment in Silicon Valley in early 2026, the third-highest ratio among large U.S. markets (RentCafe, reported May 2026). Whether that competition holds as the year progresses is the clearest read on demand; technology-sector hiring and any Google Downtown West announcements are the other signals to watch in the second half.
The Bottom Line
The first half of 2026 showed a San Jose market defined by scarcity: near-record-low vacancy, rent growth trailing only San Francisco among major U.S. markets, nine renters competing for every vacant apartment, and a construction pipeline running well below the pre-pandemic pace. The same fundamentals carry into the second half. New supply takes years to deliver, the region’s high-wage employment base remains intact, and CoStar’s forecast calls for rent growth of 6% to 7% over the next year with vacancy tightening toward 3%. The setup for the second half looks much like the first: more demand than the market can house.
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